Alpacas are domesticated animals that are raised for their prized coats. They are South American camelids plus are part of vicunas, llamas and guanacos. Alpacas' coats, which are sheared once per year, can be sold at high cost for use in making cloths and in house materials. Alpaca fibers are both more powerful and more comfortable than wool, and they're hypoallergenic as well.
Alpacas are native to South America, and were at first found in Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia and northern Chile. They are often compared to llamas, and for several years, alpacas were thought to have originated from llamas, reason being their appearances is the same. Many people think that these animals are the offspring of llamas and vicunas. However, in 2001, using DNA analysis, researchers proved that alpacas are more closely related to the Vicuna. To indicate that relationship, the original name for the alpaca was changed from musgo pacos to vicugna pacos.
Today, there's about 70, 000 alpaca in the USA. At first, the United States population was imported from South America. Today, alpaca shall no longer be imported, and the US alpaca populace grows strictly from domestic births.
A full-grown alpaca has a life span of fifteen years, weighs between 100 and 180 pounds, and stands about three feet tall. The alpaca diet involves grass, hay plus oats. These animals are ruminants, that means that like cows and deer, alpacas are cud-chewers.
Alpacas are gentle, however they may shriek or spit at you if they are anxious, scared or angry. Alpacas usually reserve this behavior for other alpacas, but sometimes, they will aim this action at humans. In the event you pay attention to an alpaca, you can tell how the animal feels, and can simply avoid a confrontation! Alpacas do not enjoy to be held, but most will tolerate pampering from humans they know and are comfortable with. These animals are naturally inquisitive animals. They do not jump fencing and they can be halter-trained and led.
In a group, these animals use a common dung heap. It will help reduce the prevalence of disease among a herd. Reason being they are particular about their bathroom behaviors, some alpacas have been house broken!
In the past many years, a lot of people have become enthusiastic about raising alpacas for their wool, for showing and breeding. The gestation time for an alpaca is about eleven months on average. Twin alpacas are extremely uncommon, occurring in only 1 of about every 12, 000 births. A lot of alpacas give birth to their newborns, called cria, in the morning.
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